1999 District FFA Farm Management Contest - AgEBB

2000 District FFA
Farm Management Contest

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                             Multiple Choice Section

The Farm Management Contest is designed to test student understanding of the
application of economic principles in farm management.  Each question is worth
three (3) points.

Please place your answers in the appropriate box on the score sheet provided. 
There is only one correct answer to each question.

1.   A farmer purchases 500-pound feeder steers for 90 cents per pound and
     plans to sell the steers at 800 pounds.  The farmer estimates the total
     cost of gain to be 46 cents per pound.  The nearest breakeven price when
     the steers are sold at 800 pounds is
      A.   58.13 cents/pound
      B.   64.75 cents/pound
      C.   73.50 cents/pound
      D.   76.78 cents/pound
      E.   None of the above

2.   How many total acres are included in "SW 1/4 of NE 1/4 and NE 1/4 of SW
     1/4 of Section 15, Twp. 10N, R4W of the 5th Principle Meridian"?
      A.   80 acres
      B.   120 acres
      C.   160 acres
      D.   320 acres
      E.   None of the above

3.   How much perimeter fence would be required to completely enclose the
     parcel of land described in question 3?
      A.   1.0 mile
      B.   1.5 miles
      C.   2.0 miles
      D.   2.5 miles
      E.   None of the above

4.   A soybean producer decides to store his soybeans in the local elevator
     for three months.  The price at harvest is $6.00 per bushel and the
     elevator charges 2 cents per bushel per month for storage plus a 5 cents
     per bushel handling charge.  He has 5,000 bushels to sell and must borrow
     $30,000 at 8% annual interest while he stores the soybeans.  What price
     must he receive for his soybeans to break even and cover his storage and
     opportunity costs?
      A.   $6.23
      B.   $6.32
      C.   $6.39 
      D.   $6.44
      E.   None of the above

5.   A farmer is purchasing a new baler at a cost of $24,000.  His dealer will
     finance the baler under the following terms:  10% down payment with the
     balance repaid in equal payments over the next five years at 8% APR.  The
     farmer expects the baler to last for 7 years and have a salvage value of
     $5,000.  How much interest will the farmer pay the first year of the
     loan?
      A.   $1,728
      B.   $2,340
      C.   $2,800
      D.   $3,120
      E.   None of the above

 6.  If the interest rate is 10%, what is the present value of a dollar to be
     received by a producer two years from now?
      A.   $0.826
      B.   $0.900
      C.   $1.100
      D.   $1.210
      E.   None of the above

 7.  How many pounds of 48% protein supplement must be mixed with 7% protein
     corn to make a ton of 16% protein feed?
      A.   321 pounds
      B.   400 pounds
      C.   439 pounds
      D.   487 pounds
      E.   None of the above

 8.  A feedlot operator buys feeder steers, finishes them, and sells them. 
     The operator estimates that finished steers will sell for $63 per cwt.
     and that it will cost $230 per head to bring them from the 750 pound
     purchase weight to the 1100 pound selling weight.  What is the highest
     price the operator can pay for 750 pound feeder steers to break even?
      A.   $61.73/cwt.
      B.   $70.25/cwt.
      C.   $76.14/cwt.
      D.   $82.50/cwt.
      E.   None of the above

 9.  What will the breakeven bid price for 750 pound feeder steers be in the
     above question if high priced corn causes feeding costs to increase to
     $315 per head?
      A.   $54.00/cwt.
      B.   $62.45/cwt.
      C.   $66.14/cwt.
      D.   $378/head
      E.   None of the above

10.  A $1 deductible expense (before tax) will cost ______ after tax if the
     farmer's marginal tax rate is 40%.
      A.   $0.00
      B.   $0.40
      C.   $0.60
      D.   $1.00
      E.   None of the above 

11.  The demand curve shows the relationship between
      A.   consumer tastes and the quantity demanded.
      B.   price and the quantity demanded.
      C.   price and production costs.
      D.   money income and quantity demanded.
      E.   None of the above

12.  A $50,000 loan is amortized at 8% interest for 7 years yields annual
     payments of $9,604.30.  How much of the first year's payment is
     principal?
      A.   $4,000.00
      B.   $4,604.30
      C.   $5,604.30
      D.   $9,604.30
      E.   None of the above

13.  A vicious cold spell in the late spring has wiped out the buds on the
     peach trees grown in Georgia, a major peach producing state.  How will
     this freeze impact the price received for peaches by Maryland peach
     producers?
      A.   No effect -- Georgia is too far away to have any impact on
           Maryland.
      B.   Will lower the price because the demand for peaches will be lower.
      C.   Because of the reduced supply, prices for peaches in Maryland will
           tend to move upward.
      D.   No effect -- Maryland does not grow enough peaches to have any
           impact on prices.
      E.   None of the above

14.  The primary purpose of the current ratio is to
      A.   determine tax liabilities.
      B.   determine short-run farm profitability.
      C.   determine the current relationship of production and marketing
           activities.
      D.   determine ability to meet immediate financial obligations.
      E.   None of the above

15.  A grain farmer who normally stores his soybeans at a local elevator has
     decided to use the options market to create a synthetic storage.  To do
     so he will sell his beans at harvest and
      A.   buy a put option.
      B.   sell a put option.
      C.   buy a call option.
      D.   sell a call option.
      E.   None of the above

16.  If the grain farmer in the above problem suffers a loss on his options
     contract, then this loss will be taxed as
      A.   an ordinary loss.
      B.   a capital loss.
      C.   a non-deductible farm expense.
      D.   a personal expense.
      E.   None of the above

17.  A farmer has a debt : worth ratio of 2 : 1.  The current liabilities
     total $50,000 and the non-current liabilities total $90,000.  What is the
     value of the assets?
      A.   $280,000
      B.   $210,000
      C.   $140,000
      D.   $70,000
      E.   None of the above

18.  A cattle feeding operation has sales of $60,000, feed purchases of
     $40,000, other costs of $2,000, an opening inventory of $48,000, and a
     closing inventory of $32,000.  What is the net farm income for this
     operation on an accrual basis?
      A.   $2,000
      B.   $10,000
      C.   $18,000
      D.   $20,000
      E.   None of the above

19.  Which of the following is considered Schedule F farm income?
      A.   Cull breeding stock
      B.   Crop sales
      C.   Sales of farm equipment
      D.   Sale of land
      E.   Both A & B

20.  If corn silage as fed contains 62% moisture and 2.5% protein, the dry
     matter would be what percent protein?
      A.   2.80
      B.   3.08
      C.   5.71
      D.   6.58
      E.   None of the above

21.  A producer sells 9 feeder steers for $58/cwt.  The average weight per
     steer is 700 pounds.  There is a 2.5% sales commission and yardage fees
     of $2.30 per head.  The net amount received for the pen of steers would
     be
      A.   $3,541.95
      B.   $4,156.20
      C.   $4,240.80
      D.   $4,618.00
      E.   None of the above

22.  A farmer wants to know the rate of return earned on an investment.  The
     net worth is $200,000 and liabilities are $100,000.  The return to farm
     capital is $30,000.  What is the rate of return on the investment?
      A.   5%
      B.   10%
      C.   20%
      D.   30%
      E.   None of the above

23.  USDA is forecasting 1999-2000 U.S. soybean exports at 24 million metric
     tonnes.  Since beans weigh 60 pounds per bushel, this is equal to
      A.   164 million bushels
      B.   882 million bushels
      C.   1.64 billion bushels
      D.   1.80 billion bushels
      E.   None of the above

24.  On April 10, 1998, the exchange rate between the Japanese yen and U.S.
     dollars was 112 yen/dollar.  On April 10, 1999, the exchange rate was 120
     yen/dollar.  This change in the exchange rate would be expected to cause
     the price of U.S. goods in Japan to 
      A.   be 7% more expensive.
      B.   be 7% less expensive.
      C.   increase by 8 yen.
      D.   decrease by 8 yen.
      E.   None of the above

25.  If grain sorghum has 97% of the feeding value of corn on a pound-for-
     pound basis and corn is selling for $2.25 per bushel, then a
     hundredweight of grain sorghum is worth
      A.   $2.18
      B.   $3.65
      C.   $3.90
      D.   $4.02
      E.   None of the above

26.  Corn has an expected yield of 125 bushels per acre and a production cost
     of $180.00 per acre.  Expected market prices are $2.00 per bushel for
     corn and $5.25 per bushel for soybeans.  Soybeans can be raised at a
     production cost of $110 per acre.  At what breakeven yield per acre would
     soybeans generate the same net return per acre as corn?
      A.   34.3 bushels
      B.   36.4 bushels
      C.   37.3 bushels
      D.   40.2 bushels
      E.   None of the above

27.  Which of the following is not a type bankruptcy?
      A.   Chapter 7
      B.   Chapter 11
      C.   Chapter 12
      D.   Chapter 13
      E.   None of the above

28.  A farmer who wants a real rate of return on his investment of 5% will use
     what discount rate if he anticipates inflation of 2% per year?
      A.   2%
      B.   3%
      C.   5%
      D.   7%
      E.   None of the above

29.  An increase in the rate of inflation, everything else equal, will have
     what impact on the present value of a future stream of income?
      A.   No impact
      B.   Increase the present value
      C.   Decrease the present value
      D.   Cannot tell
      E.   None of the above

30.  When the size of the soybean harvest exceeds locally available farm and
     elevator storage, what happens to the basis?
      A.   Basis narrows.
      B.   Basis widens.
      C.   Basis goes out of existence.
      D.   Basis is usually the same all year long.

31.  The money you must deposit with a broker to insure performance in order
     to trade in the futures market is called
      A.   basis.
      B.   margin.
      C.   commission.
      D.   spread.
      E.   None of the above
  
32.  As a farmer plants more acres of a crop, which of the following costs is
     least likely to change?
      A.   Total variable costs
      B.   Average variable costs per acre
      C.   Average fixed costs per acre
      D.   Average total costs per acre
      E.   Both C and D

33.  The Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 reduced the maximum capital gains tax
     rate to _____% for items (other than collectibles) that are held more
     than 18 months.
      A.   28%
      B.   25%
      C.   20%
      D.   18%
      E.   None of the above

34.  If you buy a 35-pound feeder pig for 90 cents per pound and sell the same
     animal at 265 pounds for 45 cents per pound, your breakeven cost of
     production per pound of gain is:
      A.   30.5 cents
      B.   30.9 cents
      C.   36.2 cents
      D.   38.2 cents
      E.   None of the above

35.  For tax year 1999, the social security wage base was
      A.   $62,700
      B.   $65,400
      C.   $68,400
      D.   $72,600
      E.   None of the above

36.  A farmer should issue an IRS Form 1099 for which of the following?
      A.   $750 paid to a neighbor for hay.
      B.   $500 paid to a neighbor for custom work.
      C.   $1500 paid to a neighbor for a bull.
      D.   $650 paid to a neighbor for land rent.
      E.   All of the above

37.  An LLC (Limited Liability Company) is usually
      A.   taxed like a corporation.
      B.   taxed like a partnership.
      C.   not for profit and therefore not taxed.
      D.   illegal in Missouri.
      E.   None of the above

38.  The IRS form used to calculate self-employment tax is
      A.   Schedule D.
      B.   Form 4797.
      C.   Form 4562.
      D.   Schedule SE
      E.   None of the above

39.  Frank's beginning balance sheet showed $50,000 in corn stored at the
     local elevator.  Which of these explains his ending balance sheet entry
     of $40,000 corn stored at the local elevator.
      A.   He sold $10,000 of corn during the year.
      B.   The price of corn was lower at the end of the year.
      C.   He had less corn stored at the end of the year than the beginning.
      D.   All of these could explain the decrease.
      E.   None of these would explain the decrease.

40.  Other things equal, the value of land will be greatest to the farmer who
     has the
      A.   longest planning horizon.
      B.   shortest planning horizon.
      C.   highest discount rate.
      D.   lowest discount rate.
      E.   None of the above
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

                    2000 DISTRICT FFA FARM MANAGEMENT CONTEST

                                Problems Section

Choose the best answer and mark the corresponding numbered space on the answer
sheet.  Each question is worth four (4) points.  There is only one correct
answer for each question.

                            PROBLEM I - Balance Sheet

Using the information below, complete the net worth statement for January 1,
2000:
            Land . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   $207,000
            Accounts payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      6,500
            Machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . .     61,000
            Cows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     16,000
            Calves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      3,600
            Sows and boars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     15,000
            Market hogs  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     50,000
            Checking and savings . . . . . . . . . . . .     17,800
            Wheat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      4,800
            Hog buildings  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     47,000
            Feed and hay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      8,500
            Accrued interest owed. . . . . . . . . . . .     14,900
            Accrued taxes owed . . . . . . . . . . . . .     15,100
            30-year land loan balance is $120,000.
              $9,000 plus interest is due February 1 of each year.
            10-year hog building loan balance is $44,000.
              $11,000 plus interest is due August 31 of each year.
            5-year tractor loan balance is $38,216.
              $9,554 plus interest is due each February 1.

Current Assets:                          Current Liabilities:
__________________________________       ___________________________________
__________________________________       ___________________________________
__________________________________       ___________________________________
__________________________________       ___________________________________
__________________________________       ___________________________________
__________________________________       ___________________________________
__________________________________       ___________________________________
__________________________________       ___________________________________
          Total  _________________                 Total  __________________

Non-current Assets:                      Non-current Liabilities:
__________________________________       ___________________________________
__________________________________       ___________________________________
__________________________________       ___________________________________
__________________________________       ___________________________________
__________________________________       ___________________________________
__________________________________       ___________________________________
__________________________________       ___________________________________
__________________________________       ___________________________________
          Total  _________________                 Total  __________________
   Total Assets  _________________       Total Liabilities  __________________

                           Net Worth  _________________


                    Questions 1 through 7 refer to PROBLEM I

    1.  The total value of current assets on January 1, 2000, was:
            A.   $81,100
            B.   $84,700
            C.   $91,200
            D.   $99,700
            E.   None of the above

    2.  The total value of non-current assets was:
            A.   $346,000
            B.   $358,000
            C.   $361,600
            D.   $411,600
            E.   None of the above

    3.  The total value of current liabilities was:
            A.   $30,000
            B.   $50,000
            C.   $66,054
            D.   $88,216
            E.   None of the above

    4.  The total value of non-current liabilities was:
            A.   $120,000
            B.   $172,662
            C.   $202,216
            D.   $232,216
            E.   None of the above

    5.  The net worth was:
            A.   $191,984
            B.   $232,216
            C.   $358,000
            D.   $442,700
            E.   None of the above

    6.  The current ratio was:
            A.   0.197
            B.   0.245
            C.   0.780
            D.   1.282
            E.   None of the above

    7.  The debt to asset ratio was:
            A.   0.499
            B.   0.554
            C.   0.780 
            D.   1.804
            E.   None of the above

                         PROBLEM II -- Enterprise Budget

Use the dairy cow budget on the next page to answer Questions 8 through 16.

    8.  Total operating cost per cow is:
            A.   $521.95
            B.   $588.65
            C.   $2,301.76
            D.   $2,823.71
            E.   None of the above

    9.  The return above total operating cost per cow is:
            A.   $66.70
            B.   $455.25
            C.   $501.52
            D.   $521.95
            E.   None of the above

   10.  How many hours of labor are budgeted per cow?
            A.   10.69
            B.   43.40
            C.   60.36
            D.   260.40
            E.   None of the above
_________________________________________________________________
DAIRY COW REPLACEMENTS IN 100 COW HERD
20,000 pounds of milk sold per year per cow unit
39% replacement rate

Operating Inputs          Units     Price     Quantity     Value
  Gov Dvsrn asses           Cwt      0.05       200.00     10.00
  Promotion assess          Cwt      0.15       200.00     30.00
  Milk hauling              Cwt      0.57       200.00     14.00
  Dairy ration, 16%         Cwt      8.70        98.67    858.43
  Hay                      Tons     95.00         5.59    531.05
  Salt & minerals           Lbs      0.15       130.00     19.50
  Milk replacer             Lbs      0.75         5.00      3.75
  Calf starter              Lbs      0.11        50.00      5.50
  Pasture                  AUMS     16.00         3.48     55.68
  Breeding fees             Dol     25.00         1.00     25.00
  Vet medicine              Dol     52.00         1.00     52.00
  Supplies                  Dol     39.00         1.00     39.00
  Accounting                 Hd     18.00         1.00     18.00
  Utilities                 Dol     47.00         1.00     47.00
  Machinery labor            Hr      6.00        10.69     64.18
  Equipment labor            Hr      6.00         6.27     37.62
  Livestock labor            Hr      6.00        43.40    260.40
  Mach fuel, lube, repair                                 102.91
  Equip fuel, lube, repair                                 27.74
Total Operating Costs                                    2301.76
                            ____________________________________
Fixed Costs                        Amount        Value
  Machinery
    Interest @ 10.675%             371.17        39.62
    Depr, taxes, insurance                       54.98
  Equipment
    Interest @ 10.675%             452.75        48.33
    Depr, taxes, insurance                       70.22
  Livestock
    Dairy cow, 20,000             1475.00
    Dairy heifer, 20,000           520.00
    Dairy repl. heifer 20,000      273.00
    Interest @ 10.675%            2268.00       242.11
Total Fixed Costs                                         455.25
                          ______________________________________
Production                Units     Price     Quantity     Value
  Milk                      Cwt     12.90       200.00   2580.00
  Dairy cows                Cwt     43.00         4.44    190.92
  Dairy bull calf            Hd    105.00         0.48     50.41
  Dairy heifers             Cwt     60.00         0.04      2.38
Total Receipts                                           2823.71
                         _______________________________________
Returns above total operating costs                       521.95
Returns above all specified costs                          66.70
_________________________________________________________________

   11.  What price per ton is paid for hay?
            A.   $5.59   
            B.   $95.00  
            C.   $211.86
            D.   $531.05  
            E.   None of the above

   12.  What is the total budgeted interest cost per cow?
            A.   $330.06
            B.   $1,188.49
            C.   $3,091.92
            D.   $3,190.59
            E.   None of the above

   13.  If each cow is milked for 305 days, how many pounds of milk are given
        per cow per day on average?
            A.   8.46  
            B.   12.90  
            C.   65.57 
            D.   200.00  
            E.   None of the above

   14.  What price per pound is paid for hay?
            A.   2.66 cents
            B.   4.75 cents
            C.   5.59 cents
            D.   26.51 cents
            E.   None of the above

   15.  What interest rate is used in this budget?
            A.   3.900%
            B.   10.675%
            C.   12.500%
            D.   16.000%
            E.   None of the above

   16.  If cull cow prices drop to 39 cents per pound and bull calves sell for
        $50 each, what will be total receipts per cow?
            A.   $2,757.34
            B.   $2,779.54
            C.   $2,783.75
            D.   $2,797.31
            E.   None of the above

                      PROBLEM III -- Income Tax Management

Use the tables at the end of this exam to calculate depreciation on the
following item.

On April 5, 1999, Sam traded planters.  The old planter had a remaining
undepreciated value of $3,709.  Sam paid $17,000 "boot" in the trade for the
new planter.

   17.  The planter is:
            A.   3-year property
            B.   5-year property
            C.   7-year property
            D.   10-year property
            E.   None of the above

   18.  If Sam does not expense any of the cost of the planter, then 1999
        depreciation will be (use regular MACRS and mid-quarter convention):
            A.   $1,714.24
            B.   $2,111.62
            C.   $2,544.67
            D.   $2,773.56
            E.   None of the above

   19.  If Sam expenses the maximum on the planter trade, and uses the mid-
        year convention and regular MACRS, then 1999 depreciation will be:
            A.   $129.53  
            B.   $161.92
            C.   $183.10
            D.   $397.38
            E.   None of the above

   20.  If Sam expenses the maximum and uses the mid-year convention and
        straight line depreciation over the alternate MACRS life, his 1999
        depreciation will be:
            A.   $85.45
            B.   $122.07
            C.   $185.45
            D.   $985.45
            E.   None of the above

   21.  If Sam uses regular MACRS, then the first year the planter will appear
        on Sam's January balance sheet with a zero book value will be in
            A.   2005.
            B.   2006.
            C.   2007.
            D.   2008.
            E.   None of the above

   22.  Under MACRS, a computer is classified as 
            A.    3-year property
            B.    5-year property
            C.    7-year property
            D.   10-year property
            E.   None of the above

                         PROBLEM IV -- Supply and Demand

(graph in separate file)

The above graph represents the supply of wheat (S), the demand for wheat in
the U.S. (DUS), the demand for wheat for export (DF), and the total demand of
for wheat (DT).                                            
   23.  What is the market equilibrium price of wheat in the U.S.?
            A.   P1
            B.   P2
            C.   P3
            D.   P4 
            E.   None of the above

   24.  At the market equilibrium price, how much wheat will be used in the
        U.S.?
            A.   Q1
            B.   Q2
            C.   Q3
            D.   Q4
            E.   Q5

   25.  At the market equilibrium price, how much wheat will be exported?
            A.   Q1
            B.   Q2
            C.   Q3
            D.   Q4
            E.   Q5

   26.  Without foreign demand, the equilibrium price of wheat would be
            A.   P1
            B.   P2
            C.   P3
            D.   P4
            E.   P5

For Questions 27 and 28, include foreign demand and assume higher yields per
acre cause the supply to increase from S to S1

   27.  The increased supply of wheat should cause wheat demand to
            A.   shift to the left and up.
            B.   shift to the right and down.
            C.   not change.
            D.   None of the above
        
   28.  Higher wheat yield would cause
            A.   exports of wheat to go up.
            B.   the equilibrium price of wheat to go down.
            C.   Both of the above
            D.   the foreign demand for wheat to shift left.
            E.   None of the above

                              PROBLEM V - Marketing

On July 10, a farmer has 5,000 bushels of wheat in his bins.  He sells it on
January 15.  Ignore commissions, storage cost, and interest.

        July 10 quotes:                          January 15 quotes: 
        March futures price = $3.70              March futures price = $3.45
        Expected basis = $0.10 under the board   Basis = $0.05 under the board

            Strike      ---- Premiums ----          ---- Premiums ----
            price        Call        Put             Call        Put
            $3.10       $0.73       $0.01           $0.58       $0.01
            $3.20       $0.63       $0.02           $0.48       $0.02
            $3.30       $0.53       $0.03           $0.38       $0.04
            $3.40       $0.43       $0.08           $0.28       $0.11
            $3.50       $0.33       $0.15           $0.19       $0.19
            $3.60       $0.24       $0.24           $0.12       $0.29


   29.  What is the cash price of wheat on January 15?
            A.   $3.40
            B.   $3.45
            C.   $3.50
            D.   $3.60
            E.   None of the above

   30.  If the farmer sold a futures contract on July 10 and bought back the
        contract on January 15, what would be the realized price per bushel
        (cash + net on futures) for the wheat?
            A.   $3.15
            B.   $3.25
            C.   $3.40
            D.   $3.65
            E.   None of the above

   31.  If the farmer bought a $3.40 Put on July 10 and sold the Put on
        January 15, what would be the realized price per bushel (cash + net on
        options) for his wheat?
            A.   $3.25
            B.   $3.37
            C.   $3.43
            D.   $3.55
            E.   None of the above

   32.  If the farmer bought a $3.40 Put and sold a $3.40 Call on July 10, and
        sold the Put and bought back the Call on January 15, what would be the
        realized price per bushel (cash + net on options) for his wheat?
            A.   $3.22
            B.   $3.34 
            C.   $3.46 
            D.   $3.58 
            E.   None of the above

   33.  Given all the information above, which of the following actions taken
        on July 10 turned out to be the most profitable?
            A.   Selling a futures contract.
            B.   Buying a $3.40 Put option.
            C.   Buying a $3.40 Put and selling a $3.40 Call.
            D.   Selling the wheat on July 10.
            E.   Taking no market action.

                           PROBLEM VI - Loan Payments

Loan Amortization:  You have a $10,000 loan to be paid back over 5 periods in
equal payments.
                  Outstanding                  Payment     Payment 
                   Principal       Loan        Portion     Portion 
       Period   before Payment   Payment      Interest    Principal

          1       $10,000.00    $2,373.96      $600.00        A    
          2        $8,226.04    $2,373.96      $493.56    $1,880.40
          3            B        $2,373.96      $380.74    $1,993.23
          4        $4,352.41    $2,373.96         C       $2,112.82
          5        $2,239.59    $2,373.96      $134.37        D    

   34.  The value of A is
            A.  $1,773.96
            B.  $1,788.41
            C.  $1,795.12
            D.  $1,809.44
            E.  None of the above

   35.  The value for B is
            A.  $6,272.91
            B.  $6,345.64
            C.  $6,363.89
            D.  $6,411.52
            E.  None of the above

   36.  The value for C is
            A.  $246.10
            B.  $253.91
            C.  $261.14
            D.  $272.67
            E.  None of the above

   37.  The value for D is
            A.  $2,184.65
            B.  $2,198.44
            C.  $2,218.68
            D.  $2,239.59
            E.  None of the above

   38.  What interest rate is used for this loan?
            A.  6.00%
            B.  7.75%
            C.  8.23%
            D.  17.74%
            E.  None of the above

   39.  At the beginning of last year, a farmer had an outstanding loan for
        $217,480.  The interest rate was 10% APR.  If the farmer made one loan
        payment at the end of the year of $35,000, what was the outstanding
        balance at the end of the year?
            A.  $13,252
            B.  $21,748
            C.  $182,480
            D.  $204,228
            E.  None of the above

   40.  On April 1, 1999, Kate borrowed $25,000 to plant corn.  On November 1,
        1999, she repaid the $25,000 along with $1,239.58 interest.  What
        annual interest rate did she pay?
            A.  8.50%
            B.  9.25%
            C.  9.75%
            D.  10.50%
            E.  None of the above

ANNUAL DEPRECIATION PERCENTAGES FOR 5-YR PROPERTY, 150% DB
_________________________________________________________________
                    MID-QUARTER CONVENTION        
Tax    MID-YEAR     Quarter placed in service --  
Year  CONVENTION       1           2           3           4  

1       15.000%     26.250%     18.750%     11.250%      3.750%
2       25.500      22.125      24.375      26.625      28.875
3       17.850      16.520      17,062      18.637      20.212
4-5     16.660      16.520      16.763      16.567      16.404
6        8.330       2.065       6.287      10.354      14.355
Total  100.000     100.000     100.000     100.000     100.000
_________________________________________________________________


ANNUAL DEPRECIATION PERCENTAGES FOR 7-YR PROPERTY, 150% DB
_________________________________________________________________
                    MID-QUARTER CONVENTION        
Tax    MID-YEAR     Quarter placed in service --  
Year  CONVENTION       1           2           3           4  

1       10.714%     18.750%     13.393%      8.036%      2.679%
2       19.133      17.411      18.559      19.707      20.854
3       15.033      13.680      14.582      15.484      16.386
4       12.249      12.160      12.221      12.275      12.874
5-7     12.249      12.160      12.221      12.275      12.182
8        6.124       1.520       4.582       7.673      10.661
Total  100.000     100.000     100.000     100.000     100.000
_________________________________________________________________


ANNUAL FRACTIONS FOR STRAIGHT LINE OVER N YEARS (N less than 26)
_________________________________________________________________
                    MID-QUARTER CONVENTION        
Tax    MID-YEAR     Quarter placed in service --  
Year  CONVENTION       1           2           3           4  

1          1/2         7/8         5/8         3/8         1/8
2-N          1           1           1           1           1
N+1        1/2         1/8         3/8         5/8         7/8
_________________________________________________________________
Depreciation formula:  Basis divided by N times number from above
table.


ANNUAL FRACTIONS FOR 27 1/2 YEAR PROPERTY, REGULAR MACRS
_________________________________________________________________
Tax    Month Placed in Service --  
Year   1     2    3    4    5    6    7    8     9   10   11   12

1    11.5  10.5  9.5  8.5  7.5  6.5  5.5  4.5  3.5  2.5  1.5  0.5
2-27   12    12   12   12   12   12   12   12   12   12   12   12
28    6.5   7.5  8.5  9.5 10.5 11.5   12   12   12   12   12   12
29      --   --   --   --   --   --  0.5  1.5  2.5  3.5  4.5  5.5
_________________________________________________________________
Depreciation formula:  Basis divided by 27 1/2 divided by 12 times 
number from above table.


ANNUAL FRACTIONS FOR 39 YEAR PROPERTY, REGULAR MACRS
_________________________________________________________________
Tax    Month Placed in Service --  
Year   1     2    3    4    5    6    7    8     9   10   11   12

1    11.5  10.5  9.5  8.5  7.5  6.5  5.5  4.5  3.5  2.5  1.5  0.5
2-39   12    12   12   12   12   12   12   12   12   12   12   12
40    0.5   1.5  2.5  3.5  4.5  5.5  6.5  7.5  8.5  9.5 10.5 11.5
_________________________________________________________________
Depreciation formula:  Basis divided by 39 divided by 12 times number 
from above table.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

                    2000 DISTRICT FFA FARM MANAGEMENT CONTEST

                                       Key

Multiple Choice

          1.  C        11.  B         21.  A         31.  B
          2.  A        12.  C         22.  B         32.  B
          3.  C        13.  C         23.  B         33.  C
          4.  A        14.  D         24.  A         34.  D
          5.  A        15.  C         25.  C         35.  D
          6.  A        16.  B         26.  A         36.  D
          7.  C        17.  B         27.  E         37.  B
          8.  A        18.  A         28.  D         38.  D
          9.  D        19.  B         29.  C         39.  D
         10.  C        20.  D         30.  B         40.  D

Problems

          1.  B        11.  B         21.  C         31.  C
          2.  A        12.  A         22.  B         32.  D
          3.  C        13.  C         23.  D         33.  A
          4.  B        14.  B         24.  B         34.  A
          5.  A        15.  B         25.  A         35.  B
          6.  D        16.  B         26.  B         36.  C
          7.  B        17.  C         27.  C         37.  D
          8.  C        18.  D         28.  C         38.  A
          9.  D        19.  D         29.  A         39.  D
         10.  C        20.  C         30.  D         40.  A

green line

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