GMO--Questions and Answers

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What Percentage of U.S. Acres was Planted to GMO and non-GMO seed?

Estimates for 1999 crop

GMO:
35% of U.S. Corn acres planted
55% of U.S. Soybeans acres planted*

Non-GMO:
65% of U.S. Corn acres planted
45% of U.S. Soybeans acres planted*

*Values are estimated and may differ depending on the quantity of seed brownbagged from last year and used for planting this year.

Source: Dr. Robert N. Wisner, University Professor and Extension Economist, Dept. of Economics, Iowa State University


1996 through 1998

Extent of Bt and herbicide-tolerant seed technologies used in corn, soybean, and cotton production, by region, 1996-1998
 
1996
1997
1998
Technology/RegionAcreageProductionAcreageProductionAcreageProduction
Bt corn
All surveyed states1.41.57.67.819.120.7
Heartland1.51.68.1 819.420.3
Northern Crescentidididid16.218.3
Prairie Gatewayidididid19.223.7
Herbicide-tolerant corn2
All surveyed states33.14.3 3.918.419.4
Heartland2.82.84.84.319.720.6
Northern Crescentidididid9.511.6
Prairie Gatewayidididid18.316.7
Herbicide-tolerant soybeans
All surveyed states7.47.21717.544.244.8
Heartland6.92.814.716.144.345.1
Mississippi Portal9.810.130.829.246.645.5
Northern Crescentidid15.214.827.5 28
Prairie Gatewayidid17.520.259.264.4
Southern Seaboardidid17.319.17276.3
Eastern Uplandsidididid5957.4
Bt cotton
All surveyed states14.6191518.316.8 23.5
Mississippi Portal23.825.323.123.334.8 38
Southern Seaboardidid21.524.718.218.2
Fruitful Rimidid22.222.918.922.7
Herbicide-tolerant cotton
All surveyed statesidid10.511.126.2 29.3
Mississippi Portalidid16.916.224.5 23
Southern Seaboardidid16.114.528.131.7
Prairie Gatewayidididid34.256.9

1 1998 estimates for corn and cotton include acreage and production with stacked varieties (with Bt and herbicide-tolerant genes).
2 Includes seed obtained by traditional breeding but developed using biotechnology techniques that helped to identify the herbicide-tolerant genes.
id=insufficient data for a statistically reliable estimate
Source: USDA


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