Irrigation

1998 Farm & Ranch Irrigation Survey


The 1998 Farm & Ranch Irrigation Survey provided a snapshot of irrigation practices in the agricultural industry during 1998 and shows some trends since the last survey conducted in 1994. Missouri ranks seventeenth in the United States for acres irrigated.

 

Corn continues to be the leading irrigated crop in the United States with alfalfa hay, cotton, soybeans, and orchard land following. In Missouri the top five crops based on acres irrigated in 1998 were corn, soybeans, cotton, rice and wheat. Acres in Missouri that were laser leveled totaled 360,378 compared with 7,659,246 in the United States.



Irrigated Farms by Acres Irrigated, Missouri & U.S., 1998 1/

 

Missouri

United States

 


Farms

Acres in Farms

Acres Irrigated


Farms

Acres in Farms

Acres Irrigated

1 to 9 Acres

164

38,754

428

38,255

1,881,557

159,239

10 to 49 Acres

141

52,918

4,657

44,846

8,078,609

1,133,713

50 to 99 Acres

123

120,314

9,557

17,950

10,836,505

1,257,718

100 to 199 Acres

217

173,597

30,779

24,314

18,629,118

3,353,676

200 to 499 Acres

395

419,390

126,938

27,492

39,305,412

8,757,757

500 to 999 Acres

285

468,317

194,586

17,246

34,290,945

11,973,745

1,000 or More

281

660,349

465,646

11,998

62,922,756

23,392,591

Total

1,606

1,933,639832,591

832,591

182,101

175,944,902

50,028,439

1/ 1998 Farm and Ranch Irrigation Survey.

 

Land Irrigated by Method of Distribution in 1998

 

Sprinkler

Gravity Flow

Drip

 

Farms

Acres

Farms

Acres

Farms

Acres

Missouri

895

342,009

960

495,250

68

726

United States

83,266

22,962,618

97,843

25,081,456

27,068

2,101,103

 

 

Water Applied From All Sources

 

Average Acre-feet per

Acre in 1988

Average Acre-feet per Acre in 1994

Average Acre-feet per

Acre in 1998

Missouri

0.9

0.7

0.7

United States

1.8

1.7

1.8

 

 

Total Energy Expense for On-Farm Pumping

 

Dollars per Irrigated

Acre in 1988

Dollars per Irrigated

Acre in 1994

Dollars per Irrigated

Acre in 1998

Missouri

11.21

11.26

  6.81

United States

30.80

33.68

31.92



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Missouri Agricultural Statistics Service
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